SPirometry in evaluation of reSPiratory diSeaSeS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31729/jnma.412Abstract
A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2005 to April 2006 to evaluate the
distribution of various respiratory diseases by spirometry. A total of 228 consecutive cases referred for
spirometry were included of which 65% were male and 35% female. COPD was the commonest referral
diagnosis (40%) followed by the diagnosis of shortness of breath (22%). After spirometry the prevalence
of COPD was 42%, Asthma 23.5%, Restrictive disease 3.1% and mixed obstructive and restrictive
disease 3.5%. 25% of the sample population was smokers and 22% ex-smokers. Hence we conclude that
spirometry is a very useful diagnostic tool for preliminary diagnosis of respiratory diseases and should
be used more by general practitioners and physicians to make their diagnosis and therapy more scientific.
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